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         article-type="Research Paper"
         xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Indian Journal of Social Enquiry</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">IJSE</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">applied</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0974-9012</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Prof Gitanjali Chawla</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">IJSE1170004</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Evaluating War of Ideas - Jacobin and AntiJacobin Concepts</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Kumar</surname>
            <given-names>Akhilesh</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Maharaja Agrasen College, University of Delhi</aff>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-02">
        <month>09</month>
        <day>02</day>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>17</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>39</fpage>
      <lpage>47</lpage>
      <abstract>
        <p>The war of ideas in the late eighteenth century was an important watershed
moment in British history. It signified the pouring over of radical ideas inspired
by the French Revolution. This tumultuous period in history affected the
discourses on politics, gender, literature and culture. Debates on gender, human
rights and reflections on the political scenario shaped further discussions on
law and women’s rights. This paper will explore the clash of ideals through
select works of Jane West, Thomas Paine, Edmund Burke, Rousseau, Mary
Wollstonecraft and Hannah More. An attempt has also been made to trace the
different modes of thought about radicalism circulating during this time.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>Eighteenth century</kwd>
        <kwd>Radicalism</kwd>
        <kwd>Jacobin</kwd>
        <kwd>Revolution</kwd>
        <kwd>Gender</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
