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         article-type="Research Paper"
         xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Indian Journal of Social Enquiry</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">IJSE</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">applied</issn>
      <issn pub-type="ppub">0974-9012</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Prof Gitanjali Chawla</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">IJSE390001</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Revisiting Thoreau: Nature and Natural in the Literary Imagination</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Premdeep</surname>
            <given-names>Aditya</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Maharaja Agrasen College, University of Delhi</aff>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-02">
        <month>09</month>
        <day>02</day>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>9</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>30</fpage>
      <lpage>38</lpage>
      <abstract>
        <p>Thoreau&apos;s corpus of writings celebrates nature and the natural. Nature, for
Thoreau, is a spiritual vehicle and a living entity. He considers “man as an
inhabitant, or a part and parcel of Nature, rather than a member of society”
(2000, p. 627). As a foundational text for environmentalism and ecocriticism,
Thoreau&apos;s Walden (1854) accentuates the importance of nature as an
inalienable entity for the human existence. His influential essay “Walking”
(1862) demonstrates the significance of nature for the “physical, mental, and
spiritual” well-being of human beings. Another essay “Paradise (to be)
Regained” (1843) critiques the technological advancement at the cost of nature
and manipulation of the natural ecosystem. This paper seeks to locate nature
and the natural in the literary imagination of Thoreau&apos;s three influential texts
Walden, “Walking”, and “Paradise (to be) Regained”.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>Thoreau</kwd>
        <kwd>Nature-writing</kwd>
        <kwd>Ecocriticism</kwd>
        <kwd>Walden</kwd>
        <kwd>Transcendentalism</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
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</article>
